随着物质生活水平的提高,人们逐步关注生活质量,诸如饮食构成和营养搭配、在家及外出的个人安全和良好生活习惯的养成的等。本模块的话题是 “健康生活”,内容设计“出行安全、”生活习惯、“饮食健康”、“充足睡眠”、“乐观心态”和“远离香烟和毒品”等。语言技能和语言知识都是依据中心话题展开的。
第一单元从观察图片开始,引入本课主题。对话以长途旅行中发生的事故为话题展开,内容贴近学生的生活,对学生处理突发事故也有指导意义。对话涉及了多种时态,突出了本模块的语法内容。
第二单元通过阅读健康生活六原则来引导教育学生珍爱生命,在完成阅读活动的过程中培养学生分析和推理的技能。本模块的写作是仿照阅读文章并结合自己的经历,写出自己的健康生活原则。
第三单元主要复习本模块的语法、词汇,扩大阅读量并完成模块任务。
Language goals:
Function; talk about healthy life
Structure: review tenses learned before
Vocabulary: fever, flu, knee, wound, miss, trip, expert, require, fit, amount, weight, effect, cooker, shock, hit, glad, breathe, cancer, fix
Language skill:
Listenning: 能听懂有关事故发生的时间、地点、现场人物和事故发生的过程;能根据所听细节信息进行推断
speaking : 能叙述过去发生的事故,交代清楚时间、地点、原因以及人员受伤情况等。
Reading; 能读懂有关健康生活的建议或原则; 能根据文章内容进行简单的饿推断和评价; 能分析文章的结构
Writing:能根据生活经历写出自己的健康生活原则
Unit 1 he has had an accident
Style: listening and speaking
Teaching methods: communicative approach
Teaching goals: to understand the conversation through listening and reading
To answer the questions about the conversation by inferring and analyzing
To talk about an accident happened before
Step 1 warming up
1, look at the picture and answer the questions.(it’s necessary to have students talk freely first)
2 listen and answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you
Accident /ache/ blood/ fever/ flu /ground /knee/ shoulder/ stomach /wound
Suggested answers:
Step 2 listen and read
1, Listen to the conversation and complete the accident report
Accident report | |
Where |
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Who |
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What happened |
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How is the person hurt |
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2, Fill in the blanks and read the whole conversation aloud
3 listen again and answer the questions on p49 part 5 and complete sentences in part 6
Suggested answers:
1, because is going to rain
2, we don’t know but maybe not far away from where tony met Mr. Jackson
3, about 10 minutes
4, to check if he has broken his leg
1, Mr. Jackson and Betty have to wait for Tony and Damming because _________
2, as soon as Mr. Jackson decided to look for them, __________
3, the reason why Damming had an accident is that __________
4, although damming can’t walk, he _________
5, damming has got a wound in his leg. However, Mr. Jackson _____________
4 Pronunciation and Speaking
Listen and repeat. Make sure you pause in the correct places
Of course he will! He’s got a wound in the leg and he may get a fever but it’s nothing serious.
5 work in pairs
Read through the instructions and examples. Think about an accident you have had and share with your partner.
Unit 2 you should always go with someone
Style: Reading and writing
Teaching methods: interactive approach
Teaching goals: to get the main idea specific information of the reading passage
To give their own advice on a safe and healthy life
To analysis the passage organization
Step 1 Warming Up
Step 2 read the passage
Suggested answer:
Picture 1—paragraph 2
Picture 2—paragraph 3
Picture 3—paragraph 1
Students may have a talk in pairs and then call back answers from the whole class. The answer is: teenagers.
Step 3 Read the passage again and decide where these passage go in the passage, then answer questions on p51. There are no suggested answers. Students may have discussions with each other
Step 4 writing
1, make notes about the rules you read in the passage. Now think of one more example of what you should or shouldn’t do for each rule.
There is no suggested answer. Just let students have a discussion and call back answers from the whole class
2 think of a situation when you broke one or more of the roles.
“I was late for school one morning and I was running along the pavement. I got to the crossing, but the traffic lights were green and…”
3 write a passage. When the students have finished, ask them to exchange work with a partner for peer-correction of language and content.
Step 5 Consolidation by filling blanks and translations
Write the six rules and try to translate them into Chinese.
Be careful! It’s dangerous out there!
Don’t be a couch potato!
Watch your diet!
Rest up while you can
Don’t worry. Be happy!
Say no to smoking and drugs.
Fill in blanks
1, ____ ____ improvements in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives.
2, we all know that we shouldn’t run across the road in front of the _____ traffic.
3, you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to _____ _____
4, more teenagers _____ their health _____ smoking and taking drugs than other dangers. Think about the effect ___ your family and friends
5, at weekends, you’re got more time, so use it not just ____ your friends, but _____ rest, too.
Unit 3 language in use
Step 1 language practice
Suggested answers: 1a, 2c, 3b, 4b, 5d, 6a, 7c.
Steps 2 complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.
Suggested answers
1 came 2 was shaking, 3 noticed, 4 was standing, 5 was getting, 6 hit, 7 was lying 8 was making 9 dancing
行为动词的各种时态
时态 | 构成 | 功能描述 | 例句 |
一般现在时 | Go/goes | 经常发生的行为 | He goes to work very early every day |
一般过去时 | Went | 过去发生的行为 | He didn’t go to work yesterday. He went to the cinema |
一般将来时 | Will go | 将来发生的行为 | He will go to the south to work next week |
过去将来时 | Would go | 相对于过去某个时间将要发生的行为 | He said he would telephone me when he got there |
现在进行时 | Is/am/are going | 计划安排的行为 | I’m going to the post office. I can’t stay with you any longer |
过去进行时 | Was/were going | 相对于过去某个时间即将发生的行为 | I asked him to help me, but he was going to the railway station to meet a friend. |
现在完成时 | Have/has gone | 已经发生的行为,强调对现在的影响 | He has gone to the south on business. I’m afraid you have to wait until he comes back |
过去完成时 | Had gone | 在过去某个时间之前已经发生的行为 | When I got there, I found they had all gone out to enjoy the cool air |
时态 | 构成 | 功能描述 | 例句 |
一般现在时 | Teach/teacher | 经常发生的行为 | He teaches us English |
一般过去时 | Taught | 过去发生的行为 | Mr. Wang taught me English when I was in middle school |
一般将来时 | Will teach | 将来发生的行为 | I will teach English in middle school when I graduate. |
过去将来时 | Would teach | 相对于过去某个时间将要发生的行为 | He said he would teach English in middle school when he graduate |
现在进行时 | Is/am/are teaching | 计划安排的行为 | He is now teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there |
过去进行时 | Was/were teaching | 相对于过去某个时间即将发生的行为 | He was teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there |
现在完成时 | Have/has taught | 已经发生的行为,强调对现在的影响 | I have taught English for about 20 years |
过去完成时 |
Had taught |
在过去某个时间之前已经发生的行为 |
By the end of last summer, I had taught English for 20 years |
时态 | 构成 | 功能描述 | 例句 |
一般现在时 | Know/knows | 经常发生的行为 | I know that man. He is our new neighbor |
一般过去时 | Knew | 过去发生的行为 | I knew nothing about it until you told me yesterday |
一般将来时 | Will know | 将来发生的行为 | You will know everything about it when you grow up |
过去将来时 | Would know | 相对于过去某个时间将要发生的行为 | He said I would know everything about it when I grew up. |
现在进行时 | No | 计划安排的行为 |
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过去进行时 | No | 相对于过去某个时间即将发生的行为 |
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现在完成时 | Have/has known | 已经发生的行为,强调对现在的影响 | I have known him for 20 years |
过去完成时 | Had known | 在过去某个时间之前已经发生的行为 | He said he would know you since childhood. Is that true? |
Step 3 work in paris. Describe the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you
Blood cut fever hurt knee shoulder stomach wound