grammar的词语用法

1. 语法（知识、现象），文法，文理，措辞，语言知识及运用能力
2. 语法书，文法书
3. 语法学，文法学（研究词法、句法和语音学，通常区别于语义学的研究）
4. 入门，初阶，基础
5. 基本原理，基本规则
6. 语法规范，语法规则
7. 说法

1. the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

1.语法;文法
Grammar is the ways that words can be put together in order to make sentences.

grammar

e.g. He doesn't have mastery of the basic rules ofgrammar.
他还没有掌握基本的语法规则。
e.g. ...the difference between Sanskrit and Englishgrammar.
梵文语法与英文语法的区别

2.文法；语言的运用
Someone'sgrammar is the way in which they obey or do not obey the rules of grammar when they write or speak.

grammar是什么意思

e.g. His vocabulary was sound and hisgrammar excellent.
他的词汇丰富，语法也很精通。
e.g. ...a deterioration in spelling andgrammar among teenagers.
青少年拼写能力和语法知识的下降

3.语法书
Agrammar is a book that describes the rules of a language.

e.g. ...an advanced Englishgrammar.
高阶英语语法书

4.语法理论；语法学
A particulargrammar is a particular theory that is intended to explain the rules of a language.

e.g. Transformational grammars are more restrictive.
转换生成语法局限性更大。

1. I find German grammar very difficult.
   我发现德语语法很难学。
2. This grammar is easy to understand.
   这本语法书通俗易懂。
3. Scholars have been writing English grammars since the sixteenth century.
   自十六世纪以来,学者们一直都在撰写各类英语语法书。
4. The sentence used bad grammar.
   这段话遣词造句不当。

• apply〔use〕 grammar运用语法
• correct grammar纠正语法错误
• learn grammar学习语法
• set sb's grammar right改正某人的语法错误

• bad〔excellent〕 grammar语法差〔好〕,文理不通〔通顺〕
• English grammar英语语法
• general grammar普通语法
• practical grammar实用语法

• in grammar语法上

• grammar of painting绘画的基本原理

• ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的grammirē，意为语法。